Learning Outcomes for Chapter 8
To master the material in this chapter, a student needs to know...
- what we mean by the term straight-chain alkane (8.1)
- what an organic isomer is and how to identify one (8.1)
- the formulas and names of the first ten alkanes (8.1)
- how to name simple organic compounds (8.2)
- how to identify functional groups on an organic structure and classify the type of organic compound (8.3)
- the differences in primary (1°), secondary (2°), and tertiary (3°) alcohols and amines (8.4)
- the difference in homolytic and heterolytic cleavage and how we show it (8.4)
- the 4 fundamental organic reaction types of and how to distinguish between them (8.5)
- the main monomer name, the structure (repeat unit), and the key features and properties of the big 6 plastics (8.6)
- the key structural differences that lead to the different properties of LDPE and HDPE (8.7)
- the difference in an addition reaction and a condensation reaction to build polymers (8.9-8.10)
- which polymers are based on monomers (addition polymers) and copolymers (condensation polymers) (8.6-8.10)
- the names and key monomer/copolymer units for our "other" polymers (8.8)
- the names, repeat units, and key properties for the set of nature's polymers that we covered (8.11)
- the names and structures of the links that connect the monomer units of all the polymers we covered